ื“ืœื’ ืœืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืจืืฉื™
ืฉึตืื
ืคื•ืจื˜ืœ ื”ืฉืžื•ืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™

ืจื‘ื™ื“

ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ืฉื ืจื‘ื™ื“

ืจื‘ื™ื“ ื”ื•ื ืฉื ืขื‘ืจื™ ืขืชื™ืง ื•ืžื™ื•ื—ื“, ืฉืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื• ื”ืžื™ืœื•ืœื™ืช ื”ื™ื "ืชื›ืฉื™ื˜", "ืฉืจืฉืจืช" ืื• "ืขื ืง ื–ื”ื‘". ื”ืฉื ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ืžืงืจื ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจื™ื ืฉืœ ื™ื•ืคื™, ืขื•ืฉืจ ื•ืืฆื™ืœื•ืช, ื•ืžืกืžืœ ืชื›ืฉื™ื˜ ื™ืงืจ ืขืจืš ืฉืžืขื˜ืจ ืืช ืฆื•ื•ืืจื• ืฉืœ ืื“ื ืžื›ื•ื‘ื“. ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžื™ืœื•ื ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื ืงืฉื•ืจ ืœืžื™ืœื” "ืจื‘ื“" ืฉืคื™ืจื•ืฉื” ืฉื›ื‘ื” ืื• ืจืฆื•ืขื”, ื•ืžื›ืืŸ ื”ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืฉืœ ืชื›ืฉื™ื˜ ืฉื ืจื‘ื“ ืื• ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ ืžืฉื›ื‘ื•ืช ื–ื”ื‘. ื‘ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ืžืงืจื, ืจื‘ื™ื“ ื”ื™ื” ืกืžืœ ืœืžืขืžื“ ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ื•ืœืขื•ืฉืจ. ืชื›ืฉื™ื˜ื™ ื”ื–ื”ื‘ ืฉื™ืžืฉื• ืœื ืจืง ื›ืขื™ื˜ื•ืจ ืืœื ื’ื ื›ืืžืฆืขื™ ืœื”ื‘ืขืช ื›ื‘ื•ื“, ืกืžืœ ืœืฉื’ืฉื•ื’ ื•ืœื‘ืจื›ื” ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช. ื”ืฉื ืจื‘ื™ื“ ืžืฉืงืฃ ืืช ื”ืชืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ืขืฉื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ื™ืžื™ ืงื“ื, ื›ืืฉืจ ืื•ืžื ื•ืช ื”ืชื›ืฉื™ื˜ื ื•ืช ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืžืคื•ืชื—ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ืชื›ืฉื™ื˜ื™ ื–ื”ื‘ ื ื—ืฉื‘ื• ืœืื—ื“ ืžื”ื ื›ืกื™ื ื”ื™ืงืจื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ. ื›ืฉื ืขืฆืžื™, ืจื‘ื™ื“ ื”ืคืš ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื, ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื” ืฉืœ ืฉืžื•ืช ืขื‘ืจื™ื™ื ืžืงื•ืจื™ื™ื ื•ื™ืคื™ื. ื”ืฉื ื ื•ืฉื ื‘ื—ื•ื‘ื• ืืกื•ืฆื™ืืฆื™ื•ืช ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื™ื•ืคื™, ืขืจืš, ื ื“ื™ืจื•ืช ื•ืืฆื™ืœื•ืช. ื”ื•ื ืžืชืื™ื ืœืฉื ื™ ื”ืžื™ื ื™ื, ืื ื›ื™ ื ืคื•ืฅ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื›ืฉื ืœื‘ื ื™ื. ืจื‘ื™ื“ ื”ื•ื ืฉื ืฉืžืฉื“ืจ ืืœื’ื ื˜ื™ื•ืช, ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืช ื•ืขื•ืฉืจ ืชืจื‘ื•ืชื™, ื•ื”ื•ื ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ืžืฆื•ื™ื ืช ืœื”ื•ืจื™ื ื”ืžื—ืคืฉื™ื ืฉื ืขื‘ืจื™ ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืขื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื•ื™ืคื”.

ื”ืฉื ืจื‘ื™ื“ ืžื ื•ืงื“

ืจึธื‘ึดื™ื“

ื”ืฉื ืจื‘ื™ื“ ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช

Ravid

ืจื‘ื™ื“ ืžืชืื™ื ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ

ื‘ืŸ ื•ื‘ืช

ื”ืื ื”ืฉื ืจื‘ื™ื“ ื ื—ืฉื‘ ื›ื‘ื™ื ืœืื•ืžื™

ืœื

ืžืงื•ื ื”ืฉื ืจื‘ื™ื“ ืžื”ืชื "ืš

ืžืฉืœื™ ื”:ื–-ื™ - ื•ึฐืขึทืชึธึผื” ื‘ึฐื ึดื™ ืฉึฐืืžึทืข ืœึดื™ ื•ึฐืึทืœึพืชึธึผืกึปืจ ืžึตืึดืžึฐืจึตื™ึพืคึดื™... ืœึฐื‘ึทืœึพืชึดึผืชึตึผืŸ ืœึทืึฒื—ึตืจึดื™ื ื”ื•ึนื“ึถืšึธ ื•ึผืฉึฐืื ึนืชึถื™ืšึธ ืœึฐืึทื›ึฐื–ึธืจึดื™... ืคึถึผืŸึพื™ึดืฉึฐื‚ื‘ึฐึผืขื•ึผ ื–ึธืจึดื™ื ื›ึนึผื—ึถืšึธ ื•ึทืขึฒืฆึธื‘ึถื™ืšึธ ื‘ึฐึผื‘ึตื™ืช ื ึธื›ึฐืจึดื™

ืžืงื•ืจ ื”ืฉื ืจื‘ื™ื“ ืžื”ืงื‘ืœื”

ื‘ืงื‘ืœื”, ื”ืฉื ืจื‘ื™ื“ ืžืกืžืœ ืืช ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ ื•ื”ืื•ืจ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืฉื‘ืื“ื, ื›ืžื• ืชื›ืฉื™ื˜ ื–ื”ื‘ ื”ืžืฉืงืฃ ืื•ืจ. ื”ื–ื”ื‘ ืžื™ื™ืฆื’ ืืช ื”ืืœืžื ื˜ ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ ื•ื”ื˜ื”ื•ืจ, ื•ืจื‘ื™ื“ ื›ืชื›ืฉื™ื˜ ืžื‘ื˜ื ืืช ื”ื™ื•ืคื™ ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ืฉืžืชื’ืœื” ื›ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืฅ. ื”ืฉื ืงืฉื•ืจ ืœืกืคื™ืจืช ืชืคืืจืช, ื”ืžื™ื™ืฆื’ืช ื”ืจืžื•ื ื™ื”, ื™ื•ืคื™ ื•ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ, ื•ื”ื•ื ื ื•ืฉื ื‘ื—ื•ื‘ื• ืื ืจื’ื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืืจื” ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ื•ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ืช ื›ืื—ื“.

ืขืจืš ื’ื™ืžื˜ืจื™ ืœืฉื ืจื‘ื™ื“

216

=

200

ืจ

+

2

ื‘

+

10

ื™

+

4

ื“

ืขืจืš ื ื•ืžืจื•ืœื•ื’ื™ ืœืฉื ืจื‘ื™ื“

9

=

200

ืจ

+

2

ื‘

+

10

ื™

+

4

ื“

=

216

=

2

+

1

+

6

=

9

ื“ืžื•ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ื›ืจื•ืช ื‘ืฉื ืจื‘ื™ื“

ืจื‘ื™ื“ ืคืœื•ื˜ื ื™ืง (ื ืฆ'ื™ ื ืฆ') | ืจื‘ื™ื“ ื›ื—ืœื ื™ | ืจื‘ื™ื“ ืงืกืœืจ - ืฉื—ืงืŸ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ | ืจื‘ื™ื“ ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ - ื›ื“ื•ืจื’ืœืŸ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™

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ืกืš ื›ืœ ื”ืคืขืžื™ื ืฉื”ืฉื ืจื‘ื™ื“ ื ืจืฉื

2153 ืคืขืžื™ื

ื’ืจืฃ ื”ืฉื ืจื‘ื™ื“

* ืžืงื•ืจ: ื”ืœืฉื›ื” ื”ืžืจื›ื–ื™ืช ืœืกื˜ื˜ื™ืกื˜ื™ืงื”. ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืœืืคืจื™ืœ 2022

ืจื‘ื™ื“ โ€” ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ืฉื | ืฉึตืื